Waa maxay CNC Milling?
Shididada CNC waa habka wax soo saarka ee loo isticmaalo in lagu soo saaro qaybo si gaar ah loo nashqadeeyay oo laga helo agabyo kala duwan sida aluminium, birta, iyo balaastikada.Nidaamku wuxuu shaqaaleeyaa mashiinnada kombuyuutarku xakameeyo si ay u abuuraan qaybo adag oo ay adag tahay in la soo saaro iyada oo la adeegsanayo farsamooyinka farsamada ee dhaqameed.Mashiinnada wax-shiidka ee CNC waxaa ku shaqeeya software-ka kombuyuutar oo koontaroolaya dhaqdhaqaaqa qalabka goynta, taas oo awood u siinaysa inay ka saaraan walxaha shaqada si ay u abuuraan qaabka iyo cabbirka la doonayo.
Wax-shiididda CNC waxay bixisaa faa'iidooyin dhowr ah marka loo eego hababka wax-shiidka ee dhaqanka ah.Way dhakhso badan tahay, saxsan tahay, oo awood u leh inay soo saarto joomatariyaal adag oo ay adag tahay in la abuuro iyadoo la isticmaalayo mashiinnada gacanta ama kuwa caadiga ah.Isticmaalka software-ka-caawinta kombuyuutarka (CAD) wuxuu u oggolaanayaa naqshadeeyayaasha inay abuuraan noocyo aad u faahfaahsan oo qaybo ah oo si fudud loogu turjumi karo koodka mashiinka mashiinka wax-shiidka ee CNC si uu u raaco.
Mashiinnada wax-shiidka ee CNC ayaa ah kuwo aad u badan oo la adeegsan karo si loo soo saaro qaybo badan oo kala duwan, laga bilaabo xirmooyinka fudud ilaa qaybaha adag ee hawada iyo codsiyada caafimaadka.Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu soo saaro qaybo yar yar, iyo sidoo kale socodsiinta wax soo saarka ballaaran.
Awoodahayada Adeegga Milling CNC
Awoodayada adeega wax-shiidka ee CNC waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu daboolo baahiyaha macaamiisha ee warshado kala duwan.Waxaan ku takhasusay soo saarista qaybo si gaar ah loo nashqadeeyay oo laga sameeyay agabyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan aluminium, birta, iyo balaastikada.
Mashiinadayada casriga ah waxaa ku shaqeeya xirfadlayaal aad u tababaran oo khibrad u leh shaqadooda.Waxaan bixinaa adeegyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan prototying degdeg ah, mashiinada qaybo yaryar, iyo socodsiinta wax soo saarka ee qaybaha baaxadda leh.
Adeegyadayada wax-shiidka ee CNC waa kuwo aad u kala duwan waxaana loo isticmaali karaa in lagu soo saaro qaybo badan oo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan qaybo adag oo hawada hawada iyo codsiyada caafimaadka.Waxaan si dhow ula shaqeynaa macaamiisheena si aan u hubinno in baahidooda la daboolay iyo in qaybaha aan soo saarno ay la kulmaan tilmaamahooda saxda ah.
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Laga soo bilaabo prototyping ilaa wax soo saar buuxa.Dhidibkeena 3, dhidibka 3 + 2 iyo xarumaha 5-dhidibka ee buuxa waxay kuu oggolaanayaan inaad soo saarto qaybo tayo sare leh oo sax ah si aad u buuxiso xitaa shuruudahaaga ugu adag.Ma go'aansan kari la'dahay haddii 3- dhidib, 3+2- dhidib ama mashiin 5-dhidib ah oo buuxa ay adiga kuugu fiican tahay?Noogu soo dir sawir si aad u hesho xigasho bilaash ah iyo dib u eegis wax soo saar leh kaas oo aqoonsan doona wax kasta oo sifooyin adag-shiid ah.
3-dhidibka iyo 3+2-dhidibka CNC
3- dhidibka iyo 3 + 2 dhidibka CNC mishiinnada wax lagu shubo ayaa ugu hooseeya kharashaadka mashiinada bilowga ah.Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu soo saaro qaybo leh joomatari fudud oo fudud.
Cabbirka qaybta ugu badan ee dhidibka 3-dhidibka iyo 3+2-dhidibka CNC
| Cabbirka | Unugyada mitirka | Unugyada Imperial |
| Max.cabbirka qaybta biraha jilicsan [1] & balaastikada | 2000 x 1500 x 200 mm 1500 x 800 x 500 mm | 78.7 x 59.0 x 7.8 inji 59.0 x 31.4 x 27.5 inji |
| Max.qayb loogu talagalay biraha adag [2] | 1200 x 800 x 500 mm | 47.2 x 31.4 x 19.6 inji |
| Min.cabbirka muuqaalka | Ø 0.50 mm | Ø 0.019 in |
[1]: Aluminium, naxaas iyo naxaas
[2]: birta aan la taaban karin, birta qalabka, birta daawaha & birta khafiifka ah
Adeegga Milling CNC oo Tayo Sare leh
Adeeg-shiidid degdeg ah oo tayo sare leh oo CNC ah waa hab-soo-saar wax-soo-saar kaas oo macaamiisha siiya waqtiyo degdeg ah qaybahooda gaarka ah.Nidaamku wuxuu isticmaalaa mashiinnada kombuyuutarku ku hagayo si ay u soo saaraan qaybo aad u sax ah oo laga helo agabyo kala duwan sida aluminium, birta, iyo balaastikada.
Dukaankayaga mashiinka CNC, waxaanu ku takhasusay siinta macaamiisheena adeegyo-shiidid CNC tayo sare leh.Mashiinadayada casriga ah ayaa awood u leh inay soo saaraan qaybo adag oo sax ah iyo xawli gaar ah, taas oo naga dhigaysa isha u socota macaamiisha u baahan waqtiyo degdeg ah.
Waxaan la shaqeynaa noocyo kala duwan oo qalab ah, oo ay ku jiraan aluminium anodized iyo PTFE, waxaana ku siin karnaa noocyo kala duwan oo dhameystir ah, oo ay ku jiraan aluminium anodizing.Adeegyadayada wax-soo-saarka degdega ah waxay noo oggolaanayaan inaan si dhakhso ah u abuurno oo u tijaabinno qaybo, annagoo hubinayna in macaamiisheena ay helaan badeecadaha ugu tayada sarreeya muddada ugu yar ee suurtogalka ah.
Sida CNC Milling u shaqeyso
Wax-shiididda CNC waxay ku shaqeysaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo mashiinnada kombuyuutarku koontaroolo si looga saaro walxaha ku jira qaybta shaqada si loo abuuro qaab ama naqshad gaar ah.Nidaamku wuxuu ku lug leeyahay qalab goyn oo kala duwan oo loo isticmaalo in laga saaro walxaha shaqada si loo abuuro qaabka iyo cabbirka la doonayo.
Mashiinka wax-shiidka ee CNC waxaa ku shaqeeya software-ka kombuyuutar kaas oo xakameynaya dhaqdhaqaaqa qalabka wax-goynta.Software-ku wuxuu akhriyaa qeexitaannada naqshadeynta qaybta wuxuuna u turjumayaa koodka mashiinka ee mashiinka wax-shiidka ee CNC uu raacayo.Qalabka wax lagu gooyo waxay ku socdaan faasas badan, iyaga oo u oggolaanaya inay soo saaraan joomatariyo adag iyo qaabab.
Habka wax-shiidka ee CNC waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in laga abuuro qaybo kala duwan oo qalab ah, oo ay ku jiraan aluminium, birta, iyo balaastikada.Nidaamku waa mid sax ah oo awood u leh inuu soo saaro qaybo leh dulqaad adag, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon soo saarista qaybaha adag ee hawada iyo codsiyada caafimaadka..
Noocyada CNC Mills
3-Axis
Nooca ugu badan ee loo isticmaalo mashiinka wax-shiidka ee CNC.Isticmaalka buuxa ee jihooyinka X, Y, iyo Z waxay ka dhigaysaa 3 Axis CNC mishiinka faa'iido u leh shaqo badan oo kala duwan.
4-Axis
Nooca router-ku wuxuu u oggolaanayaa mashiinku inuu ku wareego dhidibka toosan, isagoo u dhaqaajinaya shaqada si uu u soo bandhigo makiinado joogto ah.
5-Axis
Mashiinadan waxay leeyihiin saddex faashas oo dhaqameed iyo sidoo kale laba faashas wareeg ah oo dheeri ah.A 5-axis CNC router waa, sidaas darteed, awoodo in ay mishiinka 5 dhinac ee workpiece ah ee hal mishiinka ah iyada oo aan la saarin workpiece iyo dib u dajinta.Qalabka shaqada ayaa wareegaya, madaxa dunta ayaa sidoo kale awood u leh inuu wareego gabalka.Kuwani waa ka weyn yihiin oo waa ka qaalisan yihiin.
Waxaa jira dhowr daaweyn oo dusha sare ah oo loo isticmaali karo qaybaha aluminium ee CNC lagu farsameeyay.Nooca daaweynta loo isticmaalo waxay ku xirnaan doontaa shuruudaha gaarka ah ee qaybta iyo dhamaystirka la rabo.Waa kuwan qaar ka mid ah daawaynta dusha caadiga ah ee qaybaha aluminium ee CNC lagu farsameeyay:
Faa'iidooyinka kale ee Habka Mashiinnada CNC Mill
Mashiinnada wax-shiidka ee CNC waxaa loo dhisay wax-soo-saar sax ah iyo dib-u-celin taasoo ka dhigaysa inay ku habboon yihiin wax-soo-saarka degdegga ah iyo socodsiinta wax-soo-saarka mugga hoose ilaa-sare.Warshadaha CNC waxay sidoo kale la shaqeyn karaan agabyo kala duwan oo ka yimid aluminium aasaasiga ah iyo balaastikada ilaa kuwa qalaad sida titanium - iyaga oo ka dhigaya mashiinka ugu fiican ee ku dhawaad shaqo kasta.
Qalabka loo heli karo mashiinka CNC
Halkan waxaa ah liiska agabka farsamaynta CNC ee la heli karoinannagadukaanka mashiinka.
| Aluminium | Bir daxal laheyn | Qafiif ah, Alloy & birta Qalabka | Bir kale |
| Aluminium 6061-T6 / 3.3211 | SUS303 / 1.4305 | Bir khafiif ah 1018 | Naxaasta C360 |
| Aluminium 6082 / 3.2315 | SUS304L /1.4306 | Copper C101 | |
| Aluminium 7075-T6 / 3.4365 | 316L / 1.4404 | Bir khafiif ah 1045 | Copper C110 |
| Aluminium 5083 / 3.3547 | 2205 Duplex | birta daawaha ah 1215 | Titanium Fasalka 1 |
| Aluminium 5052 / 3.3523 | Birta aan Lahayn 17-4 | Bir khafiif ah A36 | Titanium Fasalka 2 |
| Aluminium 7050-T7451 | Birta aan Lahayn 15-5 | birta daawaha ah 4130 | Invar |
| Aluminium 2014 | Birta Aan Lahayn 416 | Alloy steel 4140 / 1.7225 | Inconel 718 |
| Aluminium 2017 | Birta Aan Lahayn 420 / 1.4028 | birta daawaha 4340 | Magnesium AZ31B |
| Aluminium 2024-T3 | Birta aan lahayn 430 / 1.4104 | Qalabka Birta A2 | Naxaasta C260 |
| Aluminium 6063-T5 / | Birta aan Lahayn 440C / 1.4112 | Qalabka Birta A3 | |
| Aluminium A380 | Biraha Aan Lahayn 301 | Qalabka Birta D2 / 1.2379 | |
| Aluminium MIC 6 | Qalabka Birta S7 | ||
| Qalabka Birta H13 |
CNC caagadaha
| Caagadaha | Caag la xoojiyay |
| ABS | Gaarolite G-10 |
| Polypropylene (PP) | Polypropylene (PP) 30% GF |
| Naylon 6 (PA6/PA66) | Naylon 30% GF |
| Delrin (POM-H) | FR-4 |
| Acetal (POM-C) | PMMA (acrylic) |
| PVC | DAAWO |
| HDPE | |
| UHMW PE | |
| Polycarbonate (PC) | |
| PET | |
| PTFE (Teflon) |
Gallery of qaybaha mashiinka CNC
Waxaan mashiinno noocyo degdeg ah iyo amarada wax soo saarka mugga hoose ee macaamiisha ee warshadaha kala duwan: aerospace, baabuurta, difaaca, elektarooniga ah, qalabka bilowga ah, automation warshadaha, mishiinada, wax soo saarka, qalabka caafimaadka, saliid & gaaska iyo robotics.
